Sideropenic anaemia

Autor*: S. Valníček

Description:
Boy, 9 months, low Hgb 66g/L, Hct 0.23 with normal RBC count 4.27x10/12/L, low MCV 54.6 f, low MCH 15.5 pg and MCHC 283.00 g/L, anisocytosis with high RDW 18,9%, low serum iron (FeS) 2.7, serum transferin 3.55, low transferin saturation 0.03, Low serum ferritin is typical for this condition. Blood smear (peripheral): hypochromia, anisocytosis, microcytosis (based on low MCV). STfR is increased as a result of insufficient erythropoesis due to limited iron availability.

Zařazení*:
Other abnormalities of red blood cells

Přílohy*:

Hypochromia
numerous hypochromic red blood cells, target cell in the middle ( This target cell is also a "planocyte" = plane cell with reduced width). Anisocytosis and several eliptocytes are also seen. / četné hypochromní erytrocyty, uprostřed terčovitá krvinka (současně je to planocyt=je plochá). Kromě toho zde vidíme anisocytosu a zcela ojedinělé eliptocyty. Description: numerous hypochromic red blood cells, target cell in the middle ( This target cell is also a "planocyte" = plane cell with reduced width). Anisocytosis and several eliptocytes are also seen.
Type: peripheral blood
Klíčová slova*: target cell, codocyte, hypochromia
ovalocytes
hypochromic erythrocytes and frequent ovalocytes (eliptocytes), moderate anisocytosis / hypochromní erytrocyty a dosti ovalocytů (eliptocytů), mírná anisocytosa Description: hypochromic erythrocytes and frequent ovalocytes (eliptocytes), moderate anisocytosis
Type: peripheral blood
Klíčová slova*: ovalocyte
target cells, ovalocytes
hypochromic erythrocytes, several target cells and rare ovalocytes / hypochromní erytrocyty, několik terčovitých erytrocytů a ojediněle i ovalocyty Description: hypochromic erythrocytes, several target cells and rare ovalocytes
Type: peripheral blood
Klíčová slova*: target cell, codocyte, ovalocyte
anulocytes
hypochromic red blood cells, some of them even look like anulocytes / hypochromní erytrocyty, některé z nich až anulocyty Description: hypochromic red blood cells, some of them even look like anulocytes
Type: peripheral blood
Klíčová slova*: anulocyte